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The Song Reader -- Debut Novel Hits the Right Note
May 13, 2003
Lisa
Tucker will always remember the time she and her younger sister were sitting
around listening to an Aerosmith song several years ago. No matter how hard
she tried, Tucker couldn't get that tune out of her head, especially because
of its lyrics. "The song was haunting me, so I wondered 'what does it really
mean to me?'"
Later on, Tucker started asking her friends what songs were on their minds,
with the hunch that it would help them make sense of their own lives. Tucker's
fascination with song reading, as she dubbed it, eventually helped her come up
with a unique book idea. In Tucker's first novel, The
Song Reader (Down Town Press/Pocket Books), teenage narrator Leeann Norris
tells the story of her older sister, Mary Beth, a waitress who also works as a
song reader for people in their small Missouri town. Along the way, Leeann reveals
the challenging experiences she and her sister face after their single mother
dies in a car crash.
Following the accident, Mary Beth must support them as well as Tommy, an abandoned
child she adopts. Mary Beth's song reading is "an overriding metaphor for
understanding people," Tucker told BTW. Meanwhile, the novel ultimately
presents Leeann's poignant coming-of-age story. Eventually, Mary Beth's song
reading comes to a halt when she experiences a nervous breakdown. "You
can be someone who is very helpful to everyone else yet still have your own
heart be a mystery to you," Tucker said about Mary Beth's breakdown. "There
are people who are really good at other people's problems, but they're not as
good at their own."
Considering Leeann's distinctly youthful voice, it's no surprise that the book
was published by Down Town Press, whose titles address young women's issues.
The novel was also excerpted in Seventeen and was the inaugural selection
for the magazine's fiction club. Yet Tucker feels The Song Reader is
intended for "everyone," which makes sense considering its plethora
of vulnerable female and male characters.
Tucker received a master's degree in English and American literature from the
University of Pennsylvania several years before she embarked on this project.
And it was such teenage protagonists as Huckleberry Finn and Holden Caufield
of Catcher in the Rye who partly inspired Leeann's voice. "The kind
of wisdom that a teenager can have is really interesting to me," Tucker
pointed out.
During her studies, Tucker also became intrigued with novels that offer gripping
stories, like the Scarlet Letter. "It's literary fiction with beautiful
prose, but you definitely want to know what happens next while reading it,"
she noted.
The Song Reader, too, is a page-turner, which features several compelling
plots working in tandem. One deals with Mary Beth's song reading and the painful
situation she falls into after the suicide attempt of one of her clients. Another
has to do with the sisters' mentally ill father, who returns to them during
the course of the novel. And a third centers around the narrator and all she
experiences and tries to make sense of, including relationships with boys, her
sister, her father, and her community.
While weaving these plots, Tucker strove to create a "true book,"
she said. "What's important to me is to look at a true world view. Not
true in that it's about my life. I mean it has something to do with life.
It doesn't tell you that everything will work out easily, but when it takes
you into a difficult place, it shows you that even in difficult places there
are things you can hold on to."
Tucker's writing presents an enlightening notion of family. "I wanted
to give Leeann and Mary Beth more family. Tommy comes in. Then there's Juanita,
who is very sweet and nurturing and who is also looking for family. We can create
our own families."
The book is certainly organized well, yet Tucker actually didn't come up with
one outline for it. When she finished a section, she would go back to polish
things up. "But the first time through, I was just as surprised as the
reader," she admitted. "When the novel ended, I was like 'My goodness!
I didn't expect that!'"
Sometimes, Tucker would want to say things through her characters but realized
she was forcing dialogue. "If I didn't think Leeann spoke enough about
her mother," the author explained, "then I might try to force that
but really couldn't. That's when I had to back up and wait until she told me
what she wanted to tell me next. It's really mystical and bizarre."
But Tucker was able to delve into subjects that interested her (such as a passing
fascination with neurology) through her characters. When she created Mary Beth's
boyfriend Ben, a biochemist dealing with brain science, she downloaded material
about genetic code. "Fiction for me is perfect because I've done different
things and my characters can go out and do them more, do them further,"
Tucker said. "Ben really is in brain science, and I got to study it to
deal with him."
Then there's the book's music and pop-culture angle. Tucker said the novel
could have been written with Mary Beth moonlighting as, say, a psychotherapist
or a dream interpreter. "But I think the reason the songs are crucial is
because the pop culture around them is what they're working with," she
added. "That's what they have and that's what they go with." --Jeff
Perlah
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